Zonja Capalini

Mirror Water

[Update 20090601: Added settings page setup]

Opensim and Second Life have no mirrors. Oracolo Janus found a way to tweak the Windlight parameters of water to get a near-mirror effect, which I’ve been using creatively.

0544 - The changing room 1

(See my “Trompe l’oeil” set in Flickr for more examples)

I published Oracolo’s preset in my Flickr stream to help other people that wanted to try it, but Oracolo’s preset, as I published it, has two problems: 1) not everybody knows how to create an .xml file in Windows, and 2) this only works for Second Life, not for the Opensim-based grids (since it is using the UUID of the image, and this UUID can’t be the same on the Opensim grids). Therefore, I’m writing this step-by-step guide to install and use Oracolo’s original “Still Water” preset. This guide can be used both by Opensim and Second Life users.

Mirror Water – Step-by-step guide

1. Download the following image (the “normal map”) using your browser (Windows: right click on the image and select “Download image”). Rename the downloaded image “Mirror Water” (“Mirror Water.jpg” if you are showing file extensions — if you don’t know what this is, this doesn’t affect you).

Mirror Water

2. Open your Second Life/Opensim client, and upload the image you just downloaded.

3. Now go to World -> Environment Settings -> Environment editor, a panel will appear, press the “Advanced water” button. You’ll get a panel similar to the following one.

Settings tab

4. Press the “New” button. You’ll be asked to enter a name. Enter a name you’ll remember (“Mirror water”, or “Still water”; in the example figure, it’s “StillWater”). Move all the sliders so that they show exactly the values shown in the image.

5. Now select the “Image” tab, and press the “Normal map” image. Select the image you uploaded in step 2 (i.e., “Mirror Water”). Move all the sliders so that they show exactly the same values as in the image.

Image tab

6. Now press the “Save” button.

7. Go to “Edit -> Preferences -> Graphics”, check “Custom”, check all shaders, set “Reflection Detail” to “Everything”.

0603 - Graphics settings

8. You’re done! Your “Advanced water” button (in World -> Environment Settings -> Environment Editor) will show a new preset called “Mirror Water” (or the name you’ve used in step 4). Enjoy!

0540 - Back to work

10 Comments »

  1. Thank you Zonja, for sharing this precious piece of knowledge. I was looking for a mirror in SL, now I have it.

    Greetz, Jim

    Comment by Jim Flux | May 26, 2009

  2. wonderful, I’ve been waiting for this for so long…. THANK YOU!!!

    Comment by Eidur Kappler | May 26, 2009

  3. Jim, Eidur: Thanks! :-) All the merit should go to Oracolo Janus, who first informed me of this wonder and created the preset. I’m publishing it because I get a lot of inquiries about it, and many people are not comfortable managing .xml files. :-)

    Comment by Zonja Capalini | May 26, 2009

  4. I am trying to do that.
    Am thrilled.

    Comment by Mikil Tiki | May 31, 2009

  5. /me waves to Mikil

    I realized that the previous method I had published, based on an .xml file, was too difficult for most people :-)

    Comment by Zonja Capalini | May 31, 2009

  6. [...] pictures I found the blog posting telling you how to make Linden water into a mirror surface (here http://zonjacapalini.wordpress.com/guides/mirror-water/) – a really amazing [...]

    Pingback by Mirror mirror « iheartsl.com Second Life’s largest community blog | June 27, 2009

  7. thank you so much for sharing…. oh, talented one!!

    Comment by hvx silverstar | June 27, 2009

  8. [...] SLED post to discover blog entry which explains how to make the Linden water reflect like a mirror: http://zonjacapalini.wordpress.com/guides/mirror-water/. Was immediately bewitched since Infolit island looks v.v. cool, with all the trees, bays, hills [...]

    Pingback by Adventures of Yoshikawa: Retreat, Mirror, Sheep | June 30, 2009

  9. My pleasure hvx :-)

    Comment by Zonja Capalini | June 30, 2009

  10. Finally I followed up my original enquiry for more help and found this here. Thanks so much, this was easy to do.

    Comment by jmb | September 18, 2009


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